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Advanced driver assistance systems require higher accuracy at similar, or in some cases larger, air gap distances between the sensor and the sensed target. Giant magneto-resistance (GMR) is a strong candidate to meet these enhanced requirements. Front-biased magnetic encoder rings are the most common target type in today’s light vehicle applications and the most common

A structure is a user defined data types, it is used to group a different type into a single type. It allocates contiguous memory locations, we can access the structure elements through structure variable along with dot operator or arrow operator depends upon the structure variable, if structure variable is pointer will use arrow operator

Like embedded hardware, embedded software architecture is highly flexible. Simple embedded software (such as electronic toys, calculators, and so on) may be only a few thousand lines of code and perform simple input and output functions. On the other hand, complex embedded systems (such as smartphones, robots, and so on) need more complex software architecture,

Sensors:   The intrinsic part of the embedded system is the sensors. Right from simple tv remote to security systems installed at home. They are also becoming important for weather stations to forecast weather parameters(temperature, wind speed, wind direction, solar radiation, and many more) and in IoT(to gather data, sharing data etc). Definition and Working of

There are two ways to pass arguments to a function — Pass by Value and Pass by Address. The major difference between Pass by Value and Pass by Address is in the pass by value copy of actual arguments is passed to respective formal arguments. While, in the call by reference, the location (address) of

Macros are preprocessed, meaning that all the macros would be executed before the compilation stage. However, functions are not preprocessed but compiled. Example of Macro: #include<stdio.h> #define  A 10 int main() {      printf(“%d”,A);      return 0; }  OUTPUT=10; Example of Function: #include<stdio.h> int A() {     return 10; } int main() {     printf(“%d”, A());     return 0; }

The most important function of C is main() function. It is mostly defined with a return type of int and without parameters : int main() { /* … */ } We can also give command-line arguments in C . Command-line arguments are given after the name of the program in the command-line shell of Operating